Herpes Simplex - HSV II IgG, Serum

Camp – Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) II IgG, Serum

Sample Type: Serum

Test Overview:
The Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 (HSV-2) IgG test detects IgG antibodies against HSV-2 in the blood. It helps determine whether a person has had a past or established HSV-2 infection, which is commonly associated with genital herpes.

Why This Test is Done:

• Detect previous exposure to HSV-2
• Support diagnosis of genital herpes infection
• Evaluate individuals with recurrent genital sores
• Screen high-risk individuals when clinically indicated
• Assess HSV status during pregnancy when recommended by a healthcare provider

Symptoms That May Require Testing:

• Painful blisters or ulcers in the genital area
• Itching, burning, or tingling sensations
• Pain during urination
• Recurrent genital lesions
• Exposure to a partner diagnosed with herpes

Benefits:

• Identifies past HSV-2 infection
• Helps distinguish HSV-2 exposure from active symptoms when combined with clinical evaluation
• Supports appropriate medical counseling and management
• Useful in assessing transmission risk

Preparation:

• No fasting or special preparation is required.

Normal Result:

• Negative: No detectable HSV-2 IgG antibodies.
• Positive: Indicates previous exposure or established HSV-2 infection. A positive result does not necessarily indicate a current active outbreak and should be interpreted along with symptoms and clinical findings.

Who Should Consider This Test?

• Individuals with symptoms suggestive of genital herpes
• Those with a partner diagnosed with HSV-2
• People with recurrent genital lesions
• Individuals advised by their healthcare provider for STI evaluation
• Pregnant women when clinically indicated

Note:
HSV-2 IgG antibodies may take several weeks to develop after initial infection. If recent exposure is suspected and the result is negative, your healthcare provider may recommend repeat testing after the appropriate window period.