Test Name: Cytology – Nipple Discharge, Conventional
Specimen: Nipple discharge
Method: Conventional cytological examination
Purpose: Microscopic evaluation of nipple discharge to identify benign, inflammatory, atypical, or malignant cells and assist in the assessment of breast pathology.
Clinical Indications:
Bloody or serous nipple discharge
Persistent or unexplained nipple discharge
Suspected breast lesion
Evaluation for atypical or malignant cells
Follow-up of known breast abnormalities
Sample Collection: Nipple discharge is collected directly onto clean glass slides or in an appropriate cytology container as per laboratory protocol.
Test Includes:
Preparation and staining of cytology smears
Microscopic examination
Assessment of cellular morphology
Reporting of benign, inflammatory, atypical, or malignant findings when identified
Report: Cytological findings with an appropriate diagnostic interpretation.
Limitations: A negative cytology result does not completely exclude an underlying breast lesion. Correlation with clinical examination and imaging findings may be recommended.