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Allergen - Cat Epithelium by EIA, Serum

Test Overview

The Allergen - Cat Epithelium by EIA, Serum test measures specific IgE antibodies against cat epithelial proteins in the blood. It helps identify sensitization to cat allergens, which are commonly associated with allergic reactions in susceptible individuals.

Why This Test is Recommended

This test is useful for individuals experiencing allergy symptoms that may be triggered by exposure to cats, including:

• Sneezing and nasal congestion
• Runny or itchy nose
• Watery, red, or itchy eyes
• Persistent coughing
• Wheezing or shortness of breath
• Asthma symptoms triggered by pet exposure
• Skin rashes or allergic dermatitis

Test Method

Method: Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA)
Sample Type: Serum

Preparation

• No fasting is required.
• Inform your healthcare provider about any allergy medications you are taking.
• Follow any specific instructions provided by your physician or laboratory.

Understanding the Results

Positive Result

A positive result indicates the presence of specific IgE antibodies to cat epithelium, suggesting sensitization to cat allergens. Clinical correlation with symptoms is recommended.

Negative Result

A negative result suggests that significant sensitization to cat epithelium is unlikely, though it does not completely exclude allergy.

Clinical Significance

Cat allergy is one of the most common pet-related allergies and may contribute to:

• Allergic rhinitis
• Allergic conjunctivitis
• Bronchial asthma
• Atopic dermatitis
• Chronic respiratory discomfort in sensitive individuals

Early identification of cat allergen sensitivity can help guide allergen avoidance strategies and appropriate allergy management.

Benefits of the Test

• Identifies cat allergen sensitization
• Supports accurate allergy diagnosis
• Assists in allergy treatment planning
• Helps reduce unnecessary allergen exposure
• Useful for patients with unexplained respiratory or skin allergy symptoms

Sample Required: Serum
Department: Immunology / Allergy Testing
Reporting Time: As per laboratory protocol

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